San Diego, January 30, 2026
The San Diego County Board of Supervisors has voted against a proposal to repeal Senate Bill 357, which decriminalized loitering for prostitution. The decision reflects a complex balance between enhancing law enforcement capabilities to combat human trafficking and social justice efforts aimed at protecting marginalized communities. Supervisor Jim Desmond, who introduced the proposal, argued it limits police intervention in trafficking cases, while others highlighted existing laws that strengthen anti-trafficking measures without criminalizing victims.
San Diego, CA
San Diego County Supervisors Nix Proposal to Repeal Anti-Trafficking Law
In a decisive move reflecting the ongoing struggle to balance social justice and law enforcement efficacy, the San Diego County Board of Supervisors rejected a proposal to repeal Senate Bill 357. Passed in 2022, SB 357 decriminalized “loitering with the intent to commit prostitution,” aimed at reducing discrimination against marginalized communities. However, concerns have surfaced regarding its unintended consequences on human trafficking investigations, underscoring the complexities of addressing this serious issue.
The proposal, introduced by Supervisor Jim Desmond, sought to amend SB 357, arguing that it hampers law enforcement’s capacity to address potential human trafficking situations. Desmond’s concerns stem from the belief that the law limits officers’ abilities to intervene proactively in cases of exploitation. The proposal, however, did not gain support from fellow board members, leading to its dismissal.
Concerns and Counterpoints
Supervisor Desmond articulated that while the original intent behind SB 357 was commendable, the practical implications might echo negatively in the fight against human trafficking. He cited instances where traffickers could operate unabated, knowing law enforcement’s hands are tied due to the current law. This directly contributes to the estimated 8,000 victims of human trafficking in San Diego every year, a staggering figure that commands attention and action.
On the opposing side, Supervisor Monica Montgomery Steppe pointed out that existing legislation, specifically Assembly Bill 379, effectively addresses many of the issues raised in Desmond’s proposal. AB 379, enacted last year, reclassifies loitering with the intent to purchase sex as a misdemeanor and enhances penalties for soliciting minors, thus providing law enforcement with tools to combat trafficking more vigorously while avoiding the criminalization of victims.
The Role of Public Sentiment
The public comment segment of the meeting revealed a mixed reception. Some residents echoed Desmond’s worries and emphasized the need for stronger protective measures against trafficking. Meanwhile, others, including a trafficking survivor, highlighted the importance of providing adequate resources and training for law enforcement rather than reinstating laws that could inadvertently harm vulnerable populations.
Future Actions and Legislative Framework
Following the board’s decision, Supervisor Desmond expressed his intention to continue advocating for a repeal of SB 357, asserting that any laws that potentially shield traffickers, particularly those affecting minors, are unacceptable. The county’s human trafficking problem generates an estimated $810 million annually in the underground economy, a statistic that serves as a wakeup call to both policymakers and community members alike.
Laws at Play: SB 357 and AB 379
Senate Bill 357 was designed to decriminalize “loitering with the intent to commit prostitution” as part of broader efforts to combat discrimination against marginalized groups. Conversely, Assembly Bill 379, which has been met with more favorable reception, was introduced as a stricter measure focusing on prosecuting traffickers and creating a victims’ support fund, reflecting an emerging trend towards comprehensive anti-trafficking laws that do not penalize victims while still holding offenders accountable.
Conclusion
The decision to reject the proposal to repeal SB 357 reflects a pervasive challenge—balancing the urgent need to combat human trafficking against the principles of fairness and social justice. Stakeholders within San Diego continue to engage in a dynamic discussion on how best to protect vulnerable individuals from exploitation while promoting an environment where law enforcement can operate effectively. Community involvement and legislative innovation will be essential as San Diego navigates this critical issue in the years ahead.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What was the proposal introduced by Supervisor Jim Desmond?
The proposal aimed to support repealing Senate Bill 357, a law passed in 2022 that decriminalized “loitering with the intent to commit prostitution.” Supervisor Desmond argued that the law hindered law enforcement’s ability to investigate and intervene in potential human trafficking situations.
Why did the proposal fail to advance?
The motion did not receive a second during the San Diego County Board of Supervisors meeting, effectively halting its progress. Board members, including Supervisor Monica Montgomery Steppe, emphasized that Assembly Bill 379 already addresses many of the issues raised by Desmond, making the proposal redundant.
What is Senate Bill 357?
Senate Bill 357, enacted in 2022, decriminalized “loitering with the intent to commit prostitution.” The law aimed to reduce discrimination against LGBTQ+ individuals and people of color and allowed individuals to seal past records related to arrests and convictions for loitering with intent to engage in prostitution.
What is Assembly Bill 379?
Assembly Bill 379, signed into law last year, focuses on combating human trafficking by making loitering with intent to purchase sex a misdemeanor, imposing felony penalties for soliciting minors, increasing business compliance for trafficking, and creating a victims’ support fund. This legislation aims to strengthen the legal framework against human trafficking and provide support for victims.
Key Features of the Proposal and Legislative Context
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Proposal to Repeal SB 357 | Aimed to support repealing Senate Bill 357, which decriminalized ‘loitering with the intent to commit prostitution,’ to enhance law enforcement’s ability to address human trafficking. |
| Outcome | The proposal failed to advance as it did not receive a second during the Board of Supervisors meeting. |
| Senate Bill 357 | Enacted in 2022, decriminalized ‘loitering with the intent to commit prostitution,’ aiming to reduce discrimination and allow individuals to seal related records. |
| Assembly Bill 379 | Signed into law last year, focuses on combating human trafficking by making loitering with intent to purchase sex a misdemeanor, imposing felony penalties for soliciting minors, increasing business compliance for trafficking, and creating a victims’ support fund. |
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