California Governor Signs SB 825 for Consumer Protection

California legislative building representing consumer protection laws

California, October 21, 2025

News Summary

On October 6, California Governor Gavin Newsom signed SB 825 into law, enhancing consumer protection under the California Consumer Financial Protection Law (CCFPL). This law empowers the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation (DFPI) to enforce regulations against unfair practices, even for licensed financial service providers. As the law takes effect in January 2026, financial institutions will face increased compliance risks and scrutiny. While supporters argue it strengthens consumer safeguards, critics raise concerns about potential overreach of regulatory powers.

California

On October 6, California Governor Gavin Newsom signed SB 825 into law, amending the California Consumer Financial Protection Law (CCFPL). This new legislation aims to enhance consumer protection by clarifying the enforcement authority of the California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation (DFPI).

Key provisions of SB 825 specify that licensed financial service providers, including escrow agents, finance lenders, and broker-dealers, are exempt from the CCFPL under certain licenses. However, despite these exemptions, the DFPI retains the power to address and enforce prohibitions against “deceptive or abusive acts or practices.” This change ensures that oversight remains effective regardless of the licensing status of these entities.

The DFPI is now empowered to pursue actions against unfair, deceptive, or abusive acts or practices that fall outside the limited scope of existing licenses. This capacity aims to close regulatory gaps that have emerged following the reduction of federal oversight by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) during the Trump administration. Supporters of SB 825 argue that this legislation is necessary to strengthen consumer protections in California.

SB 825 passed the California Assembly with a vote of 59-19 and received earlier approval in the Senate in June 2025. The law is set to take effect in January 2026. Importantly, while SB 825 narrows certain exemptions that previously protected state-chartered banks, credit unions, nonbank lenders, and payment service providers from DFPI action, it does not extend DFPI’s jurisdiction to include national banks or other federally chartered institutions.

As regulators gear up for these changes, financial institutions should prepare for increased compliance risks due to overlapping regulatory oversight. This heightened scrutiny will likely result in higher compliance costs for institutions adapting to the new enforcement powers introduced by SB 825.

Furthermore, the standards for identifying what constitutes “unfair” and “deceptive” acts remain ambiguous, which raises potential litigation and compliance concerns. The DFPI gains extensive investigative powers under this bill, including the ability to issue subpoenas, initiate administrative proceedings, and seek various forms of remedial action against entities charged with violating the CCFPL.

While proponents of SB 825 view it as a crucial step in safeguarding consumers against adverse financial practices, there are critics who voice concerns over potential regulatory overreach. The forthcoming enforcement changes place a spotlight on the financial industry’s regulatory landscape and how it will adapt to enforce compliance and protect consumer rights effectively.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is SB 825?

SB 825 is a law signed by California Governor Gavin Newsom on October 6, expanding the enforcement authority of the California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation (DFPI) concerning consumer financial protection.

When will SB 825 take effect?

SB 825 is set to take effect in January 2026.

What powers does the DFPI gain under SB 825?

The DFPI gains broad investigative powers to issue subpoenas, institute administrative proceedings, and seek various forms of relief against entities allegedly violating the CCFPL.

Will SB 825 apply to national banks?

No, SB 825 does not expand the DFPI’s jurisdiction over national banks or other federally chartered institutions.

Key Features of SB 825

Feature Description
Approval Date October 6, 2023
Effective Date January 2026
Key Regulatory Body California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation (DFPI)
Legislative Vote Passed Assembly 59-19; earlier Senate approval
Scope of Enforcement Targets unfair, deceptive, or abusive acts
Exemption Changes Narrows exemptions for certain financial service providers

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STAFF HERE SAN DIEGO WRITER
Author: STAFF HERE SAN DIEGO WRITER

The SAN DIEGO STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HERESanDiego.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in San Diego, San Diego County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as Comic-Con International, San Diego County Fair, and San Diego Pride Festival. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce and United Way of San Diego County, plus leading businesses in biotechnology, healthcare, and technology that power the local economy such as Qualcomm, Illumina, and Scripps Health. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREAnaheim.com, HEREBeverlyHills.com, HERECostaMesa.com, HERECoronado.com, HEREHollywood.com, HEREHuntingtonBeach.com, HERELongBeach.com, HERELosAngeles.com, HEREMissionViejo.com, and HERESantaAna.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into California's dynamic landscape.

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